【超市大搜查】不含影響兒童專注力人造色素 盤點82款安全樽裝飲品名單
發布時間: 2022/07/20 10:19
最後更新: 2023/07/25 11:22
▲ 不含影響兒童專注力人造色素,盤點82款安全樽裝飲品名單。
夏日炎炎,很多小朋友都喜歡喝樽裝飲品消暑,不過家長們要留意飲品是否含人造色素。英國有研究指出,兒童進食過多人造色素或導致專注力不足及過度活躍症(ADHD)。TOPick檢視了市面83款樽裝飲品,發現僅1款含人造色素,其餘都不含邪惡色素。
最新影片:
據食安中心資料顯示,英國食品標準局曾委託大學進行食用人工色素對兒童發育影響的研究,總結出6種需關注的人造色素:
名稱 | 國際編碼系統編號 |
誘惑紅AC | 129 |
淡紅 | 122 |
麗春紅4R | 124 |
喹啉黃 | 104 |
日落黃FCF | 110 |
檸檬黃 | 102 |
TOPick檢視市面常見的樽裝飲品,根據配料表所示,發現有82款飲品不含以上6種人造色素。點擊下圖看完整名單:
果汁:
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/0000000_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice01_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice02_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice03_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice04_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice05_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice06_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice13_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice12_600.png)
汽水:
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/00_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/sd01_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/sd02_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/sd03_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/sd04_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/sd05_600.png)
即飲茶類(含糖):
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/000_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea31_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea32_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea33_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea01_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea10_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea11_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea12_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea13_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea14_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea15_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea16_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea17_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea18_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea19_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea20_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea30_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea37_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea38_600.png)
無糖茶:
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/0000_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea03_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea04_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea05_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea02_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea06_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea07_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea08_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea09_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea21_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea22_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea27_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea28_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea29_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea34_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea35_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/tea36_600.png)
涼茶飲品:
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/00000_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht04_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht05_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht06_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht00_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht01_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht02_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht03_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht07_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht08_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht09_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht10_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht11_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht12_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht13_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht14_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht15_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht16_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht17_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht18_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht19_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht20_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht21_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht22_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht23_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht24_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht25_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht26_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht27_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/ht28_600.png)
奶茶及乳酸飲品:
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/000000_600.jpg)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice11_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice08_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice09_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice10_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice07_600.png)
![](https://static04.hket.com/res/v3/image/content/3305000/3306411/juice14_600.png)
根據配料表所示,以上82款樽裝飲品都不含有機會影響兒童專注力的6大邪惡色素。另外,有部分飲品標明含有其他食用色素,例如150d(焦糖色素)、160a(胡蘿蔔素類)等等。
部分食用色素編號參考︰
國際編碼系統編號* | 色素名稱 |
100 | 薑黃素類 Curcumins |
100(i) | 薑黃素 Curcumin |
100(ii) | 薑黃 Turmeric |
120 | 胭脂蟲紅 Carmines |
123 | 藍光酸性紅 Amaranth |
127 | 赤蘚紅 Erythrosine |
131 | 專利藍V Patent Blue V |
132 | 靛藍 Indigotine |
133 | 亮藍FCF Brillant Blue FCF |
141 | 葉綠素銅 Chlorophylls, Copper |
142 | 綠色S Green S |
150a | 醬色I Caramel I |
150c | 醬色III Caramel III |
150d | 醬色IV Caramel IV |
153 | 植物碳 Vegetable Carbon |
160a | 胡蘿蔔素類 Carotenes |
160c | 辣椒油樹脂 Paprika Oleoresin |
162 | 甜菜紅 Beet Red |
163 | 花色素苷類 Anthocyanins |
163(ii) | 葡萄皮提取物 Grape Skin Extract |
163(v) | 卷心菜紅色素 Red Cabbage Colour |
164 | 梔子黃 Gardenia Yellow |
171 | 二氧化鈦 Titanium Dioxide |
台灣消基會曾提醒,由於人工色素對於學齡中兒童會造成注意力不集中與過度活躍的問題,檸檬黃、日落黃及誘惑紅AC在挪威等歐洲國家已被禁用,而麗春紅4R亦在美國被禁用,而在台灣,淡紅被環保署列為第4類毒化物,僅能在工業上使用。
雖然目前未能證明人工色素直接影響兒童活躍程度及智商,但英國在2008年已呼籲食品生產商停用該6種人工食用色素,而歐盟國家在2010年7月開始,亦規定出售的食物如含該6種人工色素,必須列明「可能對兒童的行為及專注力有不良影響」的字句。
港大食物及營養科學助理教授雷震宇認為,由於飲品只使用少量人工色素,市民毋須擔心,但若家中小朋友確診有ADHD(專注力不足/過度活躍症),家長可避免讓小孩食用含上述色素的食品。他又表示,自然色素是較好的取替物,但一般而言食品愈少添加物愈健康。
hket App已全面升級,TOPick為大家推出一系列親子、健康、娛樂、港聞及休閒生活資訊及Video。立即下載︰bit.ly/34FTtW9
責任編輯:沈佩珊